书体:
色彩:
设色装裱形式:
卷创作时间:
文字类型:
质地:
本幅绢隔水一绫隔水二绫拖尾一纸拖尾二纸释文:
印记资料:
鑑藏宝玺:乾隆御览之宝题跋资料:
题跋类别:作者款识;作者:龚开;题跋位置:本幅;款识:淮阴龚开画;书体:楷书;全文:主题:
主要主题:经史‧故事 故事(锺馗)主要主题:佛道人物鬼怪 主要主题:佛道人物锺馗 ;次要主题:器用烛台.蜡烛 ;其他主题:树木松 ;其他主题:山水 ;其他主题:山水溪涧、湍泉 ;其他主题:山水瀑布 ;其他主题:山水云 ;其他主题:人物仕女 ;其他主题:人物孩童 ;其他主题:人物侍从(侍女、童仆)侍女;其他主题:树木 ;其他主题:树木寒林.枯树枯树;其他主题:树木竹 ;其他主题:花草 ;其他主题:花草梅(白.红.蜡梅)白梅;其他主题:花草万年青 ;其他主题:果蔬柿 ;其他主题:果蔬石榴 ;其他主题:五谷 米;其他主题:走兽牛 ;其他主题:走兽鹿 ;其他主题:走兽猫(貍奴)猫;其他主题:草虫蜘蛛 ;其他主题:水中动植物鱼 ;其他主题:车人力车 ;其他主题:祥瑞 魁鬼;其他主题:祥瑞蝙蝠 ;其他主题:器用家俱(屏风)桌、椅、梯子;其他主题:器用饮食器盆、桶、篮子、壶;其他主题:器用乐器笙、磬;其他主题:器用香炉.火盆火盆;其他主题:器用兵器箭;其他主题:其他 元宝、笏技法:
工笔 皴法斧劈皴皴法 苔点参考资料:
收藏着录: 盛京故宫书画录,第二册,页39 收藏着录: 故宫书画录(卷八),第四册,页174 收藏着录: 故宫书画图录,第十六册,页371-374 参考书目: 1.刘芳如,〈传宋龚开钟进士移居图〉,收入国立故宫博物院编辑委员会编,《迎岁集福 — 院藏锺馗名画特展》(台北:国立故宫博物院,1997年二月初版一刷),页134-136。2.刘芳如,〈迎岁集福 — 院藏锺馗名画特展〉,《故宫文物月刊》,第167期(1997年2月),页96-97。 内容简介(中文): 龚开(西元一二二二—一三○七年),江苏淮阴人。他最喜爱画鬼怪和锺馗,风格奇特,可惜存世作品很少。本幅虽然旧传是龚开的作品,但是风格并不相同,很可能是明代以后画家假扥他的名字所画的。画中情节,非常热闹有趣,还描写了很多具有吉祥意义的物品,比方元宝、魁星、蝙蝠、风灯等等,所以这幅手卷,应该是为了因应过年或者端午节才制作的一幅应景作品。 内容简介(中文): 龚开(西元一二二二—一三○七年),江苏淮阴人。字圣与,一作圣予,号翠巖。宋末曾任两淮制置司监官,宋亡后潜居深隐。画人马远师曹霸(八世纪),描法甚粗;尤喜作墨鬼锺馗,风格怪奇,自成一家。 院藏「锺进士移居图」若与美国佛利尔美术馆所藏之龚开「中山出游图」卷相较,画风全然不似。幅中诸多寓意吉祥之物,如元宝、魁星、风灯、梯、猫、鱼、蝙蝠、蜘蛛等,于明代作品中较常见及,据此推断本幅的成作年代,应不致早于明。 内容简介(英文): Kung K'ai (style name Sheng-yu and sobriquet Ts'ui-ten) was a native of Huai-yin, Kiangsu. At the end of the Sung dynasty, he served as Circuit Supervisor of the Liang-Huai region, but with the fall of the dynasty to the invading Mongols, he went into seclusion. In horse and figure painting, he was a distant follower of the great T'ang painter, Ts'ao Pa (fl. 8th c.), but Kung's method of description was somewhat coarser. He also often depicted goblins in monochrome ink and Chung K'uei, using an eccentric manner all his own. The style of this work is quite different from another Kung K'ai painting of similar subject matter in the Freer Gallery of Art (Washington, DC)," Chung K'uei Travelling with His Sister." The painting includes many motifs with auspicious implications, such as precious ingots, the god of literature, lanterns, ladders a cat, fish, bats, and spiders. These are more often found in Ming (1368-1644) paintings, indicating that this work probably dates no earlier than then. 内容简介(英文): Kung K'ai, a native of Kiangsu province, often depicted the theme of Chung K'uei the Demon Queller along with demons. Kung's style was quite unusual, but his surviving works are now rare. Although this work is attributed to Kung K'ai, the style here differs from his. It is most likely a work by a Ming (l368-1644) painter with Kung's signature added. This raucous scene with demons includes many objects with auspicious connotations, such as precious ingots, the god of literature, a bat, and lanterns. Thus, this handscroll was probably meant as a seasonal painting done either at the Chinese New Year or at the Dragon Boat Festival (when images of Chung K'uei are often done and displayed to dispel evil and bring good luck).