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题跋类别:题跋;作者: ;题跋位置:本幅;款识:无;书体:楷书;全文:孝恭章皇后。主题:
主要主题:人物后妃孝恭章皇后技法:
工笔 人物衣纹描法(匀称线条)参考资料:
收藏着录: 故宫书画录(卷七),第四册,页53-59 参考书目: 吴诵芬;〈明宣宗戏猿图轴介绍〉,《故宫文物月刊》,第351期(2012年6月份),页106-113。 内容简介(中文): 本套明代帝后半身像册页共计十开,内含自太祖朱元璋以至武宗朱厚照等八帝十后的半身肖像。上以楷体金书标明帝后庙号。本次选展第四开,右幅为宣宗半身肖像,左幅为其第二任皇后孝恭章皇后孙氏。宣德三年(西元一四二八年),宣宗以皇后无子多病为由,令元配恭让皇后胡善祥上表辞位,退居长安宫修道,由宣宗赐号静慈仙师,改立专宠六宫的孙贵妃为后。(20120407) 内容简介(英文): These portraits are from the album “Bust Portraits of Ming Dynasty Emperors and Empresses (I),” which has 10 leaves. There are 8 emperors and 10 empresses (from Emperor Taizu [Zhu Yuanzhang], founder of the Ming, to Wuzong [Zhu Houzhao]). Inscribed in regular script using gold ink on each is their temple name. In the 4th leaf here, the right side is a portrait of Xuanzong and the left his second empress, Xiaogong (maiden surname Sun). In 1428, his first wife (Empress Gongrang [Hu Shanxiang]) was often ill and had not borne him a son, so Xuanzong ordered her to relinquish her title. She then retired to Chang’an Palace for religious pursuits and Xuanzong became Immortal Master Jingci. Concubine Sun, his favored palace lady, become empress.(20120407)