书体:
楷书色彩:
装裱形式:
卷创作时间:
唐代宗大历三年(768)文字类型:
汉文质地:
本幅纸拖尾纸释文:
睦州录事参军朱巨川。右可试大理评事。兼豪州锺离县令。勅。左卫兵曹参军庄若讷等。气质端和。艺理优畅。早阶秀茂。俱列士林。或见义为勇。或登高能赋。擢居品位。咸副才名。宜楙乃官。允兹良选。可依前件。大历三年八月四日。中书令使。中书侍郎平章事臣元载宣。知制诰臣郗昂奉行。奉敕如右牒到奉行。大历三年八月日。侍中使。门下侍郎平章事鸿渐。事中察。八月日。时都。右司郎中。金紫光禄大夫吏部尚书遵庆。银青光禄大夫行吏部侍郎延昌。朝议大夫守吏部侍郎绾。尚书左丞上柱国涣。告试大理评事。兼豪州锺离县令。朱巨川。奉敕如右。符到奉行。主事仙。郎中亚。令史袁琳。书令史。大历三年(西元七六八年)八月日下。印记资料:
鑑藏宝玺:乾隆御览之宝题跋资料:
题跋类别:题跋;作者:鲜于枢拖尾鲜于枢伯几父记;书体:行楷书;全文:右唐太子少师。会稽郡公徐浩。字季海。书锺离县令朱巨川告。按宣和书谱。载内府所藏三。小字存想法。宝林寺诗。与此告也。宣政四角印文。隐然尚存。至元丙戌。购于武林。明年重装。又明年因秘书郎乔仲山官淛西。携书谱见访。遂得详考。书于卷末。鲜于枢伯几父记。主题:
技法:
参考资料:
收藏着录: 石渠宝笈续篇(御书房),第三册,页1491 收藏着录: 故宫书画录(卷一),第一册,页24-27 收藏着录: 国宝再现-书画菁华特展,页42-51、250-251 参考书目: 1.何传馨,〈唐徐浩书朱巨川告身帖〉,收入王耀庭、许郭璜、陈阶晋编,《故宫书画菁华特辑》(台北:国立故宫博物院,1987年初版,2001年再版),页24-25。2.王竞雄,〈唐徐浩书朱巨川告身〉,收入何传馨、何炎泉、陈韵如编,《晋唐法书名蹟》(台北:国立故宫博物院,2008年初版),页189-191。3.简松村,〈唐代的告身 — 简介院藏朱巨川告身〉,《故宫文物月刊》,第13期(1984年4月),页115-119 。4.何传馨,〈书画菁华特展 — 徐浩书朱巨川告身〉,《故宫文物月刊》,第163期(1996年10月),页42-43。5.照那斯图,〈唐徐浩书朱巨川告身卷所钤元国书印译释〉,《故宫文物月刊》,第254期(2004年5月),页104-105。6.〈唐 徐浩书朱巨川告身〉,收入何传馨、陈阶晋、陈昱全编,《故宫法书新编 (六) 唐 玄宗书鹡鸰颂 唐 徐浩书朱巨川告身》(台北:国立故宫博物院,2011年八月初版一刷),页36-58。 内容简介(中文): 「告身」是古代公文书,在朝廷勋奖或任命文武官员时,发给当事人作为凭证,以便取得世人的公信,其性质与现今职官派令相近。此项制度发展至唐代渐臻完备,授受的阶层区分为册授、制授、勅授、旨授和判补五种,告身形制亦随之有别。〈朱巨川告身〉属于敕授阶层,历来将书者归在徐浩(703-782)名下,近人或持不同的看法,以为出于朝中文书人员,将唐楷浑厚的气度表现得恰到好处。(20081012) 内容简介(中文): 徐浩(西元七0三-七八二年)字季海,浙江绍兴人,是唐代中期著名的书法家,与颜真卿齐名。他文思敏捷,书法又精,因此肃宗朝时,四方诏令,多出其手。「告身」即现代的任职令。徐浩的楷书结体似欧阳询,但笔划却一改欧之瘦劲而变为丰肥,笔势雄健,反映中唐盛行的书风。也许因为他的字稍乏韵致,宋代书家米芾便评论说,由于唐玄宗自己字体肥俗,所以才会有徐浩之体风行一时。 内容简介(英文): Hsü Hao was a native of Shao-hsing, Chekiang, and as famous a calligrapher in the middle T'ang as Yen Chen-ch'ing. Hsü was noted for his writing and excelling at calligraphy, becoming known for the edicts that he drafted under Emperor Su-tsung.An "appointment" is issued to an individual as official notice of assignment to government office. Hsü’s standard script was similar to that of Ou-yang Hsün, but more rounded and strong in the manner of the time. Since Hsü’s characters do not appear very harmonious, the Sung calligrapher Mi Fu (1051-1107) once commented that the style of the T'ang emperor Hsüan-tsung's with its heavy and rounded characters accounted for the manner of the time as seen in Hsü Hao's calligraphy. 内容简介(英文): An appointment was a kind of official document in ancient times in which the court proclaimed an award or office upon a civil and military official. The document was presented to the recipient as a form of proof to show others, being similar to an announcement of official position today. This system developed to maturity in the T’ang dynasty and was divided into five levels, those being for a recipient of “register,” “order,” “command,” and “decree,” as well as for “sentence amendment”. The “appointment” form evolved therefrom, and this work belongs to the level of “command.” The calligrapher of this work has been attributed as Hsü Hao through the ages, but different views today suggest it may have come from the hand of a court scribe who accurately expressed the broad and majestic manner of regular script for which the T’ang dynasty is known. (20081012)