书体:

色彩:

水墨

装裱形式:

轴

创作时间:

清世祖顺治十二年（1655）

文字类型:

质地:

本幅纸

释文:

印记资料:

鑑藏宝玺：宣统尊亲之宝

题跋资料:

题跋类别：作者款识；作者：清世祖；题跋位置：本幅；款识：御笔；书体：楷书；全文： 印记：广运之宝

题跋类别：作者款识；作者：清世祖；题跋位置：本幅；款识：赐户部尚书戴明说；书体：楷书；全文： 印记：顺治御笔、顺治乙未御笔

主题:

主要主题：佛道人物锺馗 

技法:

写意 人物衣纹描法(粗细线条) 人物衣纹描法(减笔) 

参考资料:

收藏着录： 故宫书画录（卷五），第三册，页504 收藏着录： 故宫书画图录，第十册，页7-8 参考书目： 1.刘芳如，〈清世祖画锺馗〉，收入国立故宫博物院编辑委员会编，《迎岁集福 — 院藏锺馗名画特展》（台北：国立故宫博物院，1997年二月初版一刷），页152-153。 内容简介（中文）： 清世祖福临（西元一六三八—一六六一年），为清廷入关的第一位皇帝，年号顺治。 本幅作于顺治乙未年（一六五五），时仅十八岁。幅上题记云︰「御笔，赐户部尚书戴明说。」案，图写锺馗图像，并于岁除赏赐群臣的习俗，可远溯至唐朝，如刘禹锡、张说均有〈谢赐锺馗表〉存世。宋沈括《补笔谈》亦云︰「除夜，遣内供奉官梁楷就东西府给赐锺馗之像。」清世祖画蹟，除「画锺馗」外，迄未发现他本，此作或系宫中画师代笔，援以犒赏臣功。 内容简介（英文）： Chung K’uei Emperor Shih-tzu(1638-1661) Ch’ing Dynasty Shih-tzu was the Ch’ing emperor and his reign title was Hsun-chih. This painting was done in 1655 when Shih-tzu was only 17. His inscription at the top reads, “[Done by the] Imperial brush, this is presented to Tai Ming-yüeh, Minister of Revenue.” This portrait of Chung K’uei is related to the imperial tradition of presenting gifts of Chung K’uei paintings to meritorious officials at the New Year, a custom going back to the T’ang dynasty (618-907). Surviving examples include two of the same title by Liu Yü-hsi and Chang Yüeh, “Potrait of Chung K’uei Presented in his Gratitude.” In the Northern Sung (960-1126), Shen Kua commented in his Additional Remarks to Jottings from Meng-hsi (Meng-hsi pi-t’an; pu pi-t’an) that “On New Year’s Eve, portraits of Chung K’uei[by the emperor] were presented by the Auxiliary-official Liang K’ai to the Eastern and Western wards.” With regards to Shih-tzu, no other works by him survive for comparison, suggesting that perhaps this work was done by a ghost painter at court as a gift for a meritorious official.