书体:
色彩:
设色装裱形式:
卷创作时间:
明世宗嘉靖十六年(1537)文字类型:
汉文质地:
本幅绢引首纸拖尾纸释文:
印记资料:
作者印记:陆生叔平题跋资料:
题跋类别:题跋;作者:文征明引首征明;书体:隶书;全文:练川草堂印记:征仲甫印、停云主题:
主要主题:山水 ;其他主题:山水溪涧、湍泉 ;其他主题:人物高士(士人、隐士) ;其他主题:人物侍从(侍女、童仆) ;其他主题:人物渔夫、船夫 ;其他主题:树木 ;其他主题:树木寒林.枯树 ;其他主题:建筑水榭 ;其他主题:船篷舟 ;其他主题:器用乐器技法:
写意 皴法 人物衣纹描法(减笔)参考资料:
收藏着录: 石渠宝笈三编(延春阁),第四册,页1982 收藏着录: 故宫书画录(卷四),第二册,页214 收藏着录: 故宫书画图录,第十九册,页243-248 参考书目: 1.王耀庭、张华芝,〈明陆治练川草堂图〉,收入王耀庭、张华芝编,《明陆治作品展览图录》(台北:国立故宫博物院,1992年初版),页68-69。2.陈葆真,〈从陆治的《溪山仙馆》看吴派画家摹仿倪瓒的模式 〉,《国立台湾大学美术史研究集刊》,第1期(1994),页205-297。 内容简介(中文): 此为陆治四十二岁为朱继甫所作,朱氏号练川,和当时文士交往密切,因此前有文征明(一四七O-一五五九)题字,后有彭年(一五O五-一五六六)、顾云龙诸人作文题赠,可以从而得知朱继甫其人其事。构图、笔法均较四十岁所作「山水」进步,显示陆治除了向文征明学习之外,也对倪瓒(一三O一-一三七四)的笔墨风格不断地探索,力求深入。 内容简介(中文): 陆治(西元一四九六-一五七六年),吴县人。字叔平,号包山子。倜傥好义,以孝友称。诗文书画并工。尝游文衡山、祝枝山之门,画名几与衡山相垺。 本幅拖尾题跋,年款署丁酉(西元一五三七年),时陆治四十二岁,为朱继甫所作,题意见拖尾诸家题跋诗文。一河横贯,蓊郁苍翠中,筑榭其间,主人于其中坐观美景,是一件纪实作品,画中山石布置犹存早年所学倪瓒风格,但画石画树之线条,细劲遒迈,挥洒间已具日后用笔型态。 内容简介(英文): Lu Chih was a native of Soochow, Kiangsu province. His style name was Shu-p’ing; his sobriquet was Pao-shan-tzu. Lu excelled in poetry, classical prose, calligraphy and painting. A friend of Wen Cheng-ming (1470-1559) and Chu Yün-ming (1460-1526), his paintings were almost as famous as those of Wen Cheng-ming. The colophon on this painting, dated 1537 when Lu was forty-three, states that this work was painted for Chu Chi-fu. A river flows horizontally, leading one’s eyes to the thatched hut on the right set in a lush and green forest. A figure sits inside the hut admiring the beautiful scene. This work is a record of Lu’s personal experience. The mountains and rocks in the painting are executed in a manner resembling Ni Tsan’s, a style Lu learned in his early years. The outline brushstrokes of the rocks and trees, however, are thin and forceful, demonstrative of the stage in which Lu’s brushwork had already achieved a distinct form. 内容简介(英文): This work was done by Lu Chih in 1537 at the age of 41 for Chu Chi-fu, whose sobriquet was Lien-ch’uan. Chu mingled with scholars of the period, thus accounting for the four-character frontispiece here by the luminary Wen Cheng-ming (1470-1559) and the inscriptions afterwards presented by such scholars and artists as P’eng Nien (1505-1566), Ku Yün-lung, and Wen Chia (from whom we learn more about Chu and who is perhaps seen here in his cottage appreciating the scenery). The composition and brushwork are both similar to those of Landscape, which was done at the age of 39. The style reveals that, in addition to learning from Wen Cheng-ming, Lu Chih continued to study the style of the Yüan scholar-painter Ni Tsan (1301-1374).