书体:
色彩:
设色装裱形式:
卷创作时间:
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质地:
本幅纸拖尾纸释文:
印记资料:
鑑藏宝玺:乾隆御览之宝题跋资料:
题跋类别:题跋;作者:张雨;题跋位置:本幅;款识:句曲外史张雨赞;书体:楷书;全文:产于荆蛮。寄于云林。青白其眼。金玉其音。十日画水五日石。而安排滴露。三步回头五步坐。而消磨寸阴。背漆园野马之尘埃。向姑射神人之冰雪。执玉弗挥。于以观其盛洁(二字点去)详雅。盥手不帨。曷足论其盛洁。意匠摩诘。神交海岳。达生傲睨。玩世谐谑。人将比之爱佩紫罗囊之谢玄。吾独以为超出金马门之方朔也。句曲外史张雨赞。印记:贞居、句曲外史主题:
主要主题:人物高士(士人、隐士)倪瓒主要主题:人物侍从(侍女、童仆) 主要主题:器用家俱(屏风)山水屏风、榻、棹、抉手;其他主题:器用珍玩.古玩爵、瓶、盒;其他主题:器用扫帚、畚箕扫帚;其他主题:器用文房用具笔、卷、砚、笔架、印泥盒;其他主题:船渔船 ;其他主题:经史‧故事 故事(倪瓒);其他主题:器用文玩(琴棋书画)画技法:
工笔 皴法披麻皴人物衣纹描法(匀称线条)参考资料:
收藏着录: 石渠宝笈续编(宁寿宫),第五册,页2782 收藏着录: 故宫书画录(卷四),第二册,页295 收藏着录: 故宫书画图录,第二十一册,页331-334 收藏着录: 国宝的形成-书画菁华特展,页204-209、319-320 参考书目: 1.蒋复璁,〈元张雨题倪瓒像〉,收入国立故宫博物院编,《元四大家》(台北:国立故宫博物院,1975年初版,1976年二版,1984年三版),页63-64。2.本社,〈我国古代画家像〉,《故宫文物月刊》,第67期(1988年10月),页131-132。3.陈韵如,〈元张雨题倪瓒像〉,收入何传馨主编,《山水合璧:黄公望与富春山居图特展》(台北:国立故宫博物院,2011年五月初版一刷),页330-331。 内容简介(中文): 书斋之中,文士坐于榻上,后有山水屏风一座,两侧有男女侍者各一人。画中主人身着道服,右脚屈放、左脚支起,右手执笔靠在支座上,左手持纸,如执笔写字模样。此为佛教人物维摩诘居士常见姿势,宋代士人借以塑造个人形象。画中屏风与倪瓒山水样式相近,据张雨题赞,知此为倪瓒像。张雨题赞从外在形象直透其内在神气,与画像恰可参照。张雨、倪瓒与黄公望同为道友,张雨亦曾题黄公望小像。(20110609) 内容简介(英文): In a studio sits a scholar on a daybed; behind is a screen with a landscape painting, and on either side is a male and female attendant. The main figure in the painting wears Taoist clothing, his right leg extended and his left one bent underneath. In his right hand he holds a brush with his arm placed on a rest; he holds paper in his left hand, as if about to write. This is a pose often seen in paintings of the Buddhist figure Vimalakirti, whom Song dynasty scholars adopted to form images of themselves. The painting in the screen is also similar to the landscape style of Ni Zan. According to the inscription of praise by Zhang Yu, we learn that this is a portrait of Ni Zan. The external appearance of Zhang Yu’s inscription directly penetrates to his spirit, serving as a suitable reference for the portrait. Zhang Yu, Ni Zan, and Huang Gongwang were all Taoist friends, with Zhang also once inscribing a small portrait of Huang Gongwang.(20110609)