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色彩:
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本幅纸释文:
印记资料:
鑑藏宝玺:嘉庆御览之宝题跋资料:
题跋类别:题跋;作者:夏衡引首太仆寺卿夏衡书;全文:;书体:楷书;全文:碧窗清玩。(隶书)。太仆寺卿夏衡书。印记:翰墨林、侍书清暇、以平私印主题:
主要主题:人物帝王轩辕氏主要主题:佛道人物 广成子主要主题:经史‧故事 轩辕问道主要主题:树木松 ;次要主题:人物侍从(侍女、童仆)童仆;次要主题:建筑台阁 ;其他主题:建筑栏杆 ;其他主题:建筑阶梯 ;其他主题:树木 ;其他主题:树木竹 ;其他主题:器用饮食器 ;其他主题:器用家俱(屏风)桌、椅;其他主题:器用枴杖 ;其他主题:器用扇 ;其他主题:花草灵芝 ;其他主题:山水云技法:
写意 界画 皴法斧劈皴人物衣纹描法(粗细线条)参考资料:
收藏着录: 秘殿珠林三编(延春阁),页121 收藏着录: 故宫书画录(卷八),第四册,页52 收藏着录: 故宫书画图录,第二十册,页53-56 参考书目: 1.〈明石芮轩辕问道图〉,收入陈阶晋、赖毓芝主编,《追索浙派》(台北:国立故宫博物院,2008年初版一刷),页171。2.廖尧震,〈新发现5件石锐!明代宫廷画家石锐作品的改定研究〉,《典藏古美术》,第219期(2010年12月),页130-143。 内容简介(中文): 石芮,生卒年里不详;据本幅拖尾刘翔跋,石芮当属明前期活跃于京师之画家。「轩辕问道图」殆写黄帝轩辕氏闻广成子居崆峒山,有道而寿,遂驾往请益,广成子授以精极至道之故实。后人乃图其迹,借以阐明至道之传承有绪。本幅计绘轩辕氏、广成子塈侍从共二十人。衣纹于橛头钉中蕴藏战笔,配景复见马远式斧劈皴及拖技树法,与浙派画家戴进、吴伟关系密切,可谓为明浙派前期之风貌。 内容简介(英文): The Yellow Emperor Inquires After the TaoShih JuiMing Dynasty (1368-1644) Little is known about the painter Shih Jui. In a colophon attached to this painting, the Yung-lo period bureaucrat Liu Hsiang stated that Shih was an early Ming dynasty painter living in the capital. This painting depicts the Yellow Emperor’s visit to the hermit Kuang-ch’eng-tzu of K’ung-t’ung Mountain, who reputedly had discovered the secrets of immortality and the Tao. In later generations, this scene was painted in order to demonstrate that the Yellow Emperor (the legendary first emperor of China) had set the precedent for seeking advice from wise hermits. The clothing folds and landscape elements all incorporate techniques found in the works of the Sung dynasty painter Ma Yüan. This work is also closely related to the works of the Ming dynasty Che school artists Tai Chin and Wu Wei, and may considered an early example of Che school work.