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鑑藏宝玺:乾隆御览之宝题跋资料:
题跋类别:题跋;作者: 左边幅 第一阿迎阿机达尊者。主题:
主要主题:佛道人物罗汉(应真、尊者) ;次要主题:佛道人物佛道侍者二人;其他主题:山水云勾云;次要主题:佛道人物 蛇女;次要主题:树木竹 ;其他主题:花草梅(白.红.蜡梅)白梅、红梅;其他主题:器用宗教器用杖、拂尘;其他主题:器用香炉.火盆香炉;其他主题:器用服饰(对人)包袱;其他主题:器用饮食器碗、盒;其他主题:器用家俱(屏风)家俱(锦席、桌);次要主题:走兽狮二;次要主题:树木松 ;其他主题:花草技法:
工笔 界画 皴法 皴法马牙皴人物衣纹描法(匀称线条)参考资料:
收藏着录: 秘殿珠林续编(干清宫),页365 收藏着录: 故宫书画录(卷八),第四册,页126 收藏着录: 故宫书画图录,第十三册,页381-382 参考书目: 1.葛婉章,〈清姚文瀚画十六罗汉连作 — 清宫罗汉画,流露西藏风〉,《故宫文物月刊》,第156期(1996年3月),页50-71。 内容简介(中文): 姚文瀚(活动于西元一七五二年前后),顺天(北平)人。号濯亭,乾隆时供奉内廷,善画佛道人物。 在雄伟的冈底斯雪山上,居住着圣者因竭陀尊者,一千三百名阿罗汉伴随着他。因竭陀尊者手持香钵和拂子。向尊者致敬!《罗汉礼供》 阿迎阿机达(因竭陀)尊者在西藏十六罗汉中,排名第一,奉释迦牟尼之命,居住大雪山护持佛教。画中罗汉头罩光环,身着汉式宽袍,侧身坐石垫上。一如《礼供》所描绘的,他左臂夹拂尘,双手握起香炉;信徒闻香味,可获得持戒的芬芳甘甜,触拂子,可以除烦恼和疾病。比丘侍立左右,二狮匍匐脚下。顶上圆光之内为龙王佛,佛的顶髻后方有八蛇盘出。龙王佛,尊者的持物,比丘袈裟翻起一角的画法,皆为西藏形式。 内容简介(英文): YaoWen-han (sobriquet Cho-t’ing) was a native of Shun-t’ien (modern Peking). He excelled in Buddhist and Taoist figure painting and served as a painter in the Inner Court of the Ch’ien-lung emperor (r.1736-1796) Angaja is the first of the lohans according to Tibetan Buddhism. At Shākyamuni’s behest, he lives on Mt. Kailasa where he protects and maintains the Buddhist doctrine. Angaja, whose head is surrounded by a halo, has a calm spirit and concentrates intently. Dressed in Chinese fashion with a wide robe, he sits cross-legged on a rock in a three-quarter position. He carries a fly-whisk under his left arm, and he also holds an incense burner in his hands clasped together in prayer. Monks stand on either side of him while two lions crawl at his feet. Above his head in a mandorla is the Nāgarāja, or Dragon King Buddha, who has eight snakes that curl out of his hair. The Dragon King Buddha, the objects held by the lohan, and the monks’ robes all reflect the Tibetan style of Buddhist painting.