书体:

色彩:

水墨

装裱形式:

册(蝴蝶装‧方幅式)

创作时间:

明孝宗弘治七年（1494）

文字类型:

质地:

本幅纸

释文:

印记资料:

作者印记：启南
鑑藏宝玺：太上皇帝
收传印记：卧菴
收传印记：檇李李氏鹤梦轩珍藏记
收传印记：醉鸥
收传印记：北墅
收传印记：仪周鑑赏
收传印记：懋仁

题跋资料:

题跋类别：题跋；作者：清高宗；题跋位置：本幅；款识：无；书体：行书；全文：叶绿与花黄。无情自在芳。持将赠屈子。实是不能忘。印记：静中观造化、朝日辉

主题:

主要主题：花草萱花 

技法:

写意 

参考资料:

收藏着录： 石渠宝笈续编（御书房），第四册，页1984-1987 收藏着录： 故宫书画录（卷六），第四册，页36 收藏着录： 故宫书画图录，第二十二册，页184-189 参考书目： 1.〈明　沈周　萱花〉，收入谭怡令、刘芳如、林莉娜主编，《满庭芳　历代花卉名品特展》（台北：国立故宫博物院，2010年十二月初版一刷），页226。 内容简介（中文）： 沈周（1427-1509），江苏长洲（今吴县）人。字启南，号石田、白石翁。诗文书画俱佳，善山水，兼工花果、翎毛，笔墨带有拙趣。本幅选自＜写生册＞，采没骨法特写折枝花卉，花瓣妩媚多姿，绘叶拖曳飞白线条笔法流畅，具有书法笔意。通幅墨笔点染，浓淡多变化，颇能捕捉植物生机。沈周一生恪守儒道，事母极孝顺，曾题诗「我母爱萱草，堂前千本花。赠人推此意，磨墨点春华。」此图或不仅是花卉写生，画家以此寄托其生活情思，表达感念母亲之情。(20110102) 内容简介（英文）： Shen Zhou (style name Qi’nan; sobriquets Shitian and Baishiweng) was a native of Changzhou in Jiangsu (modern Wuxian). He excelled at the arts of poetry, calligraphy, and painting, especially landscapes in the latter. Shen Zhou was also skilled at depicting flowers, fruits, and vegetables as well as animals, his use of brush and ink having an archaic simplicity to it.This leaf, from “Album of Sketching from Life,” was done in the “boneless” technique of washes to depict a close-up of this flowering plant in the “broken branch” manner. The day lily blossom is exceptionally dainty and posed. The blades extend gracefully with “flying white” streaks in the brushwork to suggest their flow, giving this work much of the brush manner of calligraphy. The brushwork throughout ranges dramatically from light to dark, faithfully capturing the essence of the subject. Shen Zhou scrupulously adhered to Confucian principles in his life and was quite filial to his mother. In fact, he once wrote a poem that stated, “My mother loved day lilies; Thousands of their blossoms were in front of the hall. I make a present of this idea; I grind the ink and dot the flowers of spring.” This painting is thus not only a sketch from life, but also a lodging of the artist’s sentiments and an expression of remembrance for his mother.(20110102)