书体:

色彩:

水墨

装裱形式:

册(蝴蝶装‧方幅式)

创作时间:

明孝宗弘治七年（1494）

文字类型:

质地:

本幅纸

释文:

印记资料:

作者印记：启南
鑑藏宝玺：太上皇帝
收传印记：朱之赤鑑赏
收传印记：竹窗
收传印记：仪周珍藏

题跋资料:

题跋类别：题跋；作者：清高宗；题跋位置：本幅；款识：无；书体：行书；全文：浮波不殊。野鹜登陆。复伴家鸡。水暖春江。知也城堕。吴地凄兮。巨山已夸。淹博甫里。诚善滑稽。独立那须。畏隼九思。漫拟集鹈。印记：研露

主题:

主要主题：翎毛鸭．凫 

技法:

写意 

参考资料:

收藏着录： 石渠宝笈续编（御书房），第四册，页1984-1987 收藏着录： 故宫书画录（卷六），第四册，页36 收藏着录： 故宫书画图录，第二十二册，页184-189 参考书目： 1.谭怡令，〈明沈周画鸭〉，收入谭怡令编，《画?珍禽》（台北：国立故宫博物院，1988年十月初版），页96。 内容简介（中文）： 沈周（西元一四二七至一五○九年），江苏长洲人。字启南，号石田，亦称白石翁。乃明初处士沈恒吉之子，幼承家学，诗文书画俱佳，继而从陈宽、赵同鲁学，笔墨益为高妙，并有出蓝之誉。画风于四十岁后，渐趋写意，虽草草点缀，而饶有画外之趣。 此帧选自沈周「写生」册第十四开，以末幅款系弘治甲寅（西元一四九四年），故知为六十八岁所作。幅中绘鸭蹲踞地面，全画纯假水墨点厾，于粗笔淡沈间，倾尽墨禽之奕奕神采，的属白石翁晚年神化之笔。 内容简介（英文）： DuckShen Chou (1427-1509)Ming Dynasty Shen Chou, style name Ch’i-nan, sobriquets Shih-t’ien and Pai-shih-weng, was a native of Ch’ang-chou, Kiangsu. The son of the scholar-artist, Shen Heng-ch’i (1409-1477), he painted in the family style. He also studied with the artists Ch’en Kuan (dates unknown) and Chao T’ung-lu, and his graceful brush technique eventually surpassed that of his teachers. After the age of forty, he adopted a freer notion of resemblance, an evocative ideal of likeness that suggested much more than the image itself stated. Shen Chou used monochrome ink applied in pale washes and coarse brushstrokes to depict the squat figure of a duck. Even using such abbreviated brushwork, he still succeeded in communicating the bird’s character. The inkwork is characteristic of his later works. This small work, which is the fourteenth leaf of the album Sketches from Nature, was painted in 1494, when the artist was about sixty-seven years old.